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动词:take和turn的N层语义

作者:stephen    文章来源:新东方英语    点击数:    更新时间:2009-3-27 【我来说两句


  
  Take的第四层语义是:to need for a purpose. 即“需要(用)…”。例如:
  
  The journey takes two hours.
  
  The book takes 5 dollars.
  
  What kind of money does international trade take?
  
  It takes courage to do a thing like that.   
  
  Take的第五层语义是:used without strong meaning with certain nouns to show an action or feeling. 这时它会在后面跟上一些名词,稍稍表示一种行为或者感觉。例如:
  
  I’ll take a walk.
  
  She took the course of Chinese.
  
  You have to take risks in doing the job.
  
  He took offence whenever I made suggestion to him.
  
  I take more interest in English than French.   
  
  Take的其他意思还有:
  
  “吞下,服下,吸入”。例如:I took a deep breath of the fresh air.  
  
  “乘坐(交通工具)”。例如:I took a taxi to work every day.   
  
  “测量,检查”。例如:Please let me take your temperature.
  
        “记下,写下”。例如: I’ll take your words down when you speak.  
  
  以下是take构成的常见词组:
  
  Take action:
  
  Take advantage of:
  
  Take after: 在长相和性格上像…
  
  Take care of: 照顾
  
  Take effect: 生效
  
  Take charge of: 负责,掌管

 

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