Chapter One 文章开头句型

1-1 对立法 ： 先引出其他人的不同看法，然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法，适用于有争议性的主题。

［1］。 When asked about.。..。， the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that 。..。..。 But I think/view a bit differently.

［2］。 When it comes to 。..。 ， some people bielive that 。..。..。 Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true 。 There is probably some truth in both arguements/statements ， but （I tend to the profer/latter 。..）

［3］。 Now， it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that 。..。 They claim/ believe/argue that 。.. But I wonder/doubt whether.。..。

1-2 现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题， 然后评论 。

［1］。 Recently the rise in problem of/（phenomenon of） 。.. has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.

［2］。 Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of 。..has been brought into focus. （ has been brouth to public attention）

［3］.Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality 。.. is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.

----- To be continued ！！

1-3 观点法 ----开门见山，直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。

［1］。 Never history has the change of 。. been as evident as 。.. Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of 。. benn more visible/popular than.。.

［2］。 Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginnig/coming to realize/accept/（be aware） that.。.

［3］。 Now there is a growing awareness/recognation ot the necessity to.。..。.Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of 。..。..

［4］。 Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.。..。..

1-4 引用法 ----- 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法， 来引出文章要展开论述的观点！

［1］。 “Knowledge is power.” such is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people 。

“Education is not complete with gradulation.” Such is the opnion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opnion.

［2］。“.。..。..。.” How often we hear such statements/words like thoses /this 。

In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this “。..。..”。

1-5 比较法 ------ 通过对过去，现在 两种不同的倾向，观点的比较 ， 引出文章要讨论的观点。

［1］。 For years， 。..had been viewed as 。.. But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing 。.. ， people 。..。..。 .

［2］。 People used to think that 。.. （In the past， 。..。） But people now share this new.

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