福建武夷山天游峰英文导游词

Fellow friends, now we saw this wall is the military lecture hall ruins. The military lecture hall was Song Chunxi ten years (in 1183), Southern Song Dynasty big Zhu Xi personally delimited the academy which, built. According to the Dong super craftmanship "the Mount Wuyi Will" records: The military lecture hall a Mount Wuyi's big construction, personal "military greatly observes" at that time. Has the kind wisdom hall, hides asks the room, to stop sleeps Laotian, the Shimen shipyard, the view friendly room, coldly roosts the hall, is late to construction and so on pavilion and hard flute pavilion. The square future, none who does not sighs its good victory. Zhu Xi writes a book and to establish a theory or expound on one's views in the military lecture hall, leads a lecture to reach for ten years long time, has trained the large quantities of Neo-Confucianism talented person. Therefore he organizes the military lecture hall prepared likes the feudal ruler's value, all previous dynasties all once performs to govern, the augmentation. The Southern Song Dynasty last stage, after the extension military lecture hall, changes name as " the academy", gives out by the government authorities provides for the scholar. Afterwards establishes "the mountain to be long" this to teach the duty, manages teaches the matter. At the beginning of the Yuan, changes Shan Changwei "professor". To the 25 years (in 1365), the military lecture hall destroyed to the disasters of war. The bright legitimate 13 years (in 1448), after Zhu Xi eight th Sun Zhu Xun, the Zhu timely rain investment reconstruction, renamed " the male ancestral hall", honored offers sacrifice to Zhu Xi. The clear Kangxi Dynasty, grants "study reaches " the inscribed horizontal tablet, builds on a large scale once again performs the repair. Until now remains lecture hall ruins, then was the clear Kanghsi 56 years (in 1708, Fujian Zhejiang Governor common Luo Manbao "contributed the salary led repairs", is apart from now to have more than 200 years history.

Leads the way several hundred meters from the military lecture hall, in meets west the bamboo shoots peak under the partition rock, has size grotto 10 which because the peak crag avalanche forms. Whenever the winter spring two seasons sooner or later, frequently will be able to emit light fog from the cavern, gently will loaf between the peak stone, from time to time will gather a group, from time to time will scatter, will extend the volume freely, unpredictable, therefore the geographic name will be "the cloud nest". The cloud nest all around surrounds around the sound crag, the Dan stove crag, the immortal mark crag, the Tienchu peak, changes clothes, exposes to the sun the cloth crag, day You Feng, the dark green screen peak, meets the bamboo shoots peak and so on. Inquiry firewood, front everybody sees this Shimen, is uncle the jade tablet lecture hall former site. on "uncle the jade tablet lecture hall" four characters are clearly discernible. Uncle the jade tablet, surname Jiang Mingzhi, the Northern Song Dynasty person, the official lifts . Here original elegant ancient construction, is clear at the beginning of for commemorates Jiang Zhier to construct, presently only saves this Shimen. Crosses uncle jade tablet lecture hall Shimen, but sense suddenly sees the light. Left side this the alcove which borders on nine patrols is called the stone to moor the pavilion. Right side this mountain peak hides the screen peak, attaches to hides the screen peak, the peak waist row three marks, breaks off as if connects in the together mountain peak, calls to meet the bamboo shoots peak. Hides under the screen peak this pavilion to call the moon reflection in the water pavilion. The month star is it is said thin night enjoys looking at the moon in the pavilion the liquor, to four moon. Asks fellow friends to go ahead and guess, which four moon has? (Space, in water, in cup, but also has a mind to hit). Among the cloud nest this jet black megalith, everybody looked that, likes the elephant which one lies, the popular name iron likely crag. Among the hard likely crag splits a bottle, the person goes through to among, but sense skylight like line. In order to distinguish south the brook a spirit crag day, therefore called it is "the young day". The cloud nest take the hard likely crag as, divides on, under the cloud nest. The cloud nest megalith relies on stands, carries the crag to be near the water, is situated at the Mount Wuyi essence region, wins the area for Wu Yishou. Here always is the ancient times writer literati, the famous government official hides dives occupies institute of the spiritual cultivation. The bright Wanli 11 years (in 1583), the Ministry of War vice minister Chen province once in the about cloud nest between, constructed "the young brook thatched house", the idea had the guest cloud hall, roosts the cloud Chinese style pavilion, the nest cloud building, lives , the late cloud pavilion and so on 10 Chuting, the building, the Chinese style pavilion, extremely splendid. What a pity these construction already waste bridges, between the dike stay behind the trifle topic engraves, but also could let the person vaguely recall to mind the former days the liveliness. About young brook thatched house and military lecture hall, but also leaves behind section of interesting stories. Hands down Chen Sheng constructs the young brook thatched house when the cloud nest, Zhu Xi same year builds the academy to be extremely worn-out. At the same time is the graceful environment, fine construction; At the same time is in disrepair after many years, soon collapses the waste academy. A gentleman person sees this scene, then inscribes a poem to the wall: " the academy checks the wave, breaks through a wall the remnant tablet half female bamboo shoots. Quite loves the neighbor pavilion pavilion victory, draws fence Zhu Gong is the cloud nest." Chen Sheng sees the poem to smile said that, This clearly is stirs up me. Today contributes money the employee, builds on a large scale, the academy will repair one is new.

Left side of the hard likely crag this mountain peak, is we in on looked to exposes to the sun the cloth, asks everybody to pay attention looked, in exposes to the sun the cloth crag among the dike to have the mark to like person's palm of the hand, the length surpasses ten feet to have dozens of lines, hands down this is immortal stays behind, therefore exposes to the sun the cloth crag to call "the immortal palm peak". Exposes to the sun the cloth crag because the running water elder washes out the result, on the dike has covered entirely the number by hundred running water paths. Whenever sets in the west the sunlight according to arrives on the wall, sees a strip wisp distinction. Overlooks in the brook under water, but sees the shade to soak, shakes along with the wave ripples, suddenly like the innumerable strip mobile blacksnake white snake, straight downward flees from the brook bottom. If brings forth the rainy day, rain water goes against from the crag along the path flies flows swiftly straight under, the unresolved day, 11,000 silvers dragons dance in the air as if, may be called the marvelous sight. About exposes to the sun the cloth crag and the immortal palm peak origin, the folk is spreading such a story: Hands down very early before, the heavenly palace is carrying every day , sings the song to gather five pink clouds brocades. These cloud brocades are joined to a gold thread silver wire, weaves silks and satins, gives to the queen mother of the west. A day early morning, responsibly ships the big foot immortal, selects is weaving a good bucket of silks brocade, when is treading the cloud journey after the Mount Wuyi cloud nest, carelessly downward as soon as looked, immediately quilt "blue water Danshan" the marvelous sight charmed. He then lays down the brocade load to play. Waits when he hears to the heavenly palace drum sound, only then remembers the brocade load, as soon as looked, is bad, the silks and satins have been moistened, he feared the queen mother of the west blames, thereupon, a silks brocade, exposes to the sun on the big dike; But brocade too long, continuously hangs to six side, is full of wrinkles is not smooth, he pulls pulls, until caresses bucket of satin smooth. Several pains, the big foot immortal has exhaustedly been unable to withstand, seeks to one is cool place then whistling greatly rests. One common wakes, the sun already set in the west. He sets out as soon as to look, at present a 片金 splendor, light shining in all directions. Original this is the satin bright glistens under the sunlight, even more sets off the blue water Danshan fluttering flags. The big foot immortal as soon as traces with the hand, on the dike the person, he has flustered, hurried receives the cloth. However, that strip satin has melt in the smooth cliff, Lian Dajia immortal according to cloth immortal palm also forever on dike. "Now on the stone keeps the immortal palm, ten figure of blue onions accumulate the green liver moss." Said is the immortal palm peak view.

Asks everybody to pay attention looked that, front on this wall engraves has "the crouching tiger" two characters. The topic engraves the author is the young brook thatched house master Chen province. The bright Wanli 11 years (in 1583), Chen Shengyin and Prime Minister Zhang Juzheng the political view one did not receive pushes aside. The emperor although the number bestows, but he still resigned the glory to belong to Fujian. The deep affection feeling has unrecognized talent, the divination builds in Mount Wuyi. The suitable cloud nest has a rock as if to squat the tiger, then "the crouching tiger" two characters, intend to his like to crouch in hiding in Mount Wuyi's tiger, longed for some day stages a comeback, again unfolds the grand plan. Right side the crouching tiger crag this bamboo clump, is Mr. Guo Moruo the side bamboo which the poem mentioned in You Wuyi in. This kind of bamboo looked resembles the circle, traces actually is square, is extremely unusual. Does not believe, everybody may come to trace. Mounts from the crouching tiger crag stone diameter, then worthy of looking at to together Shimen, on engraves has "the towering deep lock" four characters. Enters Shimen, at present suddenly sees the light, different. This is the element has produces the tea "armor Yu Wuyi" the name tea hole. Takes a broad view from the hole looks into the distance from a high place meets the bamboo shoots peak, hides the screen peak, clear hides the crag, day You Feng, the immortal palm peak, as well as far swims in three tunes immortals the crag, the precipitous cliff which the cliff towers, looks like a big city wall, encircles it, the only channel, is a west crag bottle. The person in the area only 67 Chinese acres holes, has like falls into the bottom of the well to be same, gains ground looks up, only sees the blue sky as soon as to encircle. Just like Xu Xiake center writes in "the Mount Wuyi Travel notes": "In various peaks all , but under duplicate, outside does not have, alone west passes a bottle, the is bright crag compared to Tientai more to rectify." Therefore, all previous dynasties all have the writer literati Bo Zhu to live in seclusion in the hole, like Song Liu Heng slightly lives in seclusion, Ming Li Zhongding boils the rosy cloud to occupy, clear Dong Maoxun keeps the cloud reading room and so on. Now these ancient constructions, mostly do not see the trail, only wildly stays behind Dong Maoxun keeps the cloud reading room the former site. Tea hole most northern side this deep pool, was called "the immortal bath deep pool", swims the snowflake spring from the day which the peak high peak drops down to collect in here. Handed down this deep pool once to have the female celestial to bathe in this, therefore. Everybody please looked that, south side this strip leads to hides the screen peak the stone diameter, in is apart from us to locate the position ten meters place, some Shimen, on engraves has "keeps the cloud reading room" four characters, this is Dong Maoxun bo Zhu keeps the cloud reading room the former site. More than 200 years ago, "the Mount Wuyi Will" the author attacks the super craftmanship is remains in his/her father Dong Maoxun in the cloud reading room has completed 24 volumes "the Mount Wuyi Will" arranges the work, has left behind a precious cultural heritage for the Mount Wuyi people. Puts on Shimen, "the chicken breast", "the dragon keel", obviously on the dike has had "immortal every" the topic to engrave, the meaning is here is the world and the fairyland separatrix, only has has courage of insight has dared the Mount Wuyi danger diameter - "the chicken breast", "the dragon keel" the person, can march into the crest fairyland. Stands is called "the immortal to summit this pavilion to play chess the pavilion". Again upward climbs dozens of meters, then arrives hides the screen peak. The peak original Islamic Daoist temple, constructed in the bright Wanli three years (in 1577), now abandons. Goes south from the summit, half wall has the hole, "south ocean peace". Bright handyman in buddhist temple Liu 5th day of 5th month Tibet sheds to this, until now still had the world. Fellow friends, ask everybody to prepare for mountaineering, now we start to climb the day to swim the peak. Swims the peak from the tea hole to the day as soon as to look at to altogether have 800 multistage stone steps, has the interest the friend, might as well ascends while counts, looked who counts the numeral is most precise.

Now we finally ascend ascended the sky swim the peak as soon as to look at, an everybody group laborious. The numeral reported a moment ago which according to everybody looked that, Mr. Zhang, Mr. Li count precisely, altogether has the stone steps 826 levels, thanks everybody the cooperation. East the day swimming pool peak meets the immortal to swim the crag, west Lian Xianzhang the peak, rises steeply ten thousand, stands tall and erect above the group peak. Whenever after the rain , at the beginning of the dawn when the dew, vast whiteness smoke cloud, makes up Shan Mangu; The wind blows the cloud to swing, fluctuates does not decide, just like the sea the mighty waves, turbulently rushes. Stands in as soon as looks at on to look the cloud sea, unpredictable, just like places oneself to the Penglai fairyland, invites to swim to the heavenly palace jewelled palace, therefore "the day swims". As soon as looks at to be located the scenic area center, is exceedingly good Mount Wuyi water watches. Pasts along with the succession, may watch in here to day and so on sunrise, fog, Buddha light, setting sun, bright moonlight swims , from as soon as looks at an on fence to look out into the distance, but sees a group peak spot, gazes westwards that mountain peak is eight tunes Confucianism, Buddhism, Daoism peaks, east looks this to die the mountain peak is a tune greatly Wang Feng. The bird's eye view nine tunes wind, lightly swings, the Mount Wuyi water gets a panoramic view, is broad-minded, carefreely forgets to turn over to. Xu Xiake critically punctuates said that, "It near the brook but cannot nine brooks but be able victories of the nine brooks, this peak firmly to be supposed first."

From as soon as looks at a vanguard, the eye front seat Daoist temple -like construction, is the day swims view. In after the view wonderful catwalk, everybody saw this the tree which hangs has a wooden sign, is the rare ormosia hosiei. Whenever the mature season, the mountain breeze lightly strokes, the bean pod on scatters in abundance falls on the place, tumbles out the dark red pisolite, crystal clear glistens, bright is lovable.

Tang poet Wang Wei has the poem road: "Does the red bean fresh southern part of China, how many spring send? Is willing Mr. to pick, this thing most lovesickness." Hopes everybody to be able to discover several grain of belts under the tree to go home, becomes happy commemoration which Mount Wuyi results in. Nearby ormosia hosiei's this gorge calls the flax the gorge. Nearby on the gorge cliff, has all previous dynasties stone to remember -odd place. Biggest this "the first mountain", is Daoguang winter Wu Xian General Lingnan Xu Qingchao the topic writes. The meaning is the day swims the peak is "the military first paradise", then, should be known as "the first mountain". Also some people explain that, Mount Wuyi is the Taoism Mingshan, in row 36 dwelling places of Buddhist immortals 16th litre really Yuan dwelling place of Buddhist immortals. The Taoism founder is the father, the father world first. Therefore, he occupies Mingshan, should be the world "the first mountain". Appreciates the carved stone, mounts the rugged earthen mound, front this memorial arch is center the park memorial arch, in the original memorial arch engraves has "center the park" four characters, "Great Cultural Revolution" period is knocked, presently the department concerned general task restores this landscape.

Fellow friends, day You Feng tour reach this point the conclusion. Asks everybody to rest, next