作者:张唤唤
来源:上海新东方学校
正确表达
之所以说作文是综合水平的体现,是因为考生的知识水平、熟练程度、理解深度到底如何,只有作文能够检验出来。单词背得多的,文章读得多,在西方文化里浸泡的时间长的,写出来的文章会脱颖而出。
虽然这方面的水平的提高是只能是长时间努力的结果,但是熟练掌握高考作文时常涉及的各类词汇,各类表达方式是事半功倍的。
词汇及其使用
许多学生因为词汇量的匮乏无法表达题目所要求的内容,而平时博览群书的考生就不会对文章所涉及的领域感到陌生。对一般考生来说,高考大纲上的词汇必须全部掌握。因为课内的单词如果能熟练的运用,就不会出现没米下锅的情况。
词汇扩充
我们在这里仅对有限的几个领域的词汇提供一些参考,都是需要学生能够灵活驾驭的词汇,此处由于篇幅考虑不做注释和用法讲解:
领域 |
名词性 |
形容词性 |
动词,动词短语 |
学校 |
Campus, facilities, theme, goal, preference, course, routine, |
passionate, enthusiastic, ambitious, confident, easygoing, boring |
participate, concentrate, focus, attract, distract,
inspire, sit up all night, |
课外 |
Interview, community service, part-time job, pocket money, spare time, |
tempting, popular, challenging, corrupted, |
Volunteer, waste time in, relax, get away from, |
社会现象 |
policy, atmosphere, dialogue, beauty, civilization, culture, nutrition, housing
privacy, standard |
Skin deep, superficial, stylish, fashionable, common, effective, determined, |
represent, lead, direct, have a positive/negative effect on, affect the lives of, spare no efforts to, turn sth. into reality, take much action to, take measures to, |
经济 |
progress, growth, prosperity, luxury, biotechnology, income, |
increasing, Optimistic, pessimistic, financial, rapid |
decrease, boom, continue, come to a stop, get laid off, encourage flourish, |
环境 |
coast, climate, atmosphere, species, |
Environmental, ecological, endangered, |
Pollute, protect, preserve, establish, |
城市 |
subway, tunnels, skyscrapers, suspension bridges, theatres, |
Crowded, in harmony, private, |
Construct, rebuild, relocate, tear down, flood, blueprint, |
[1] [2] [3] [4] 下一页 【已有很多网友发表了看法,点击参与讨论】【对英语不懂,点击提问】【英语论坛】【返回首页】
|